Link | xs_cat |
Author | Jonathan Guthrie |
Category | Custom Tag |
Version | 8.x |
License | Public Domain |
Posted | 14 Aug 2013 |
Updated | 14 Aug 2013 |
More by this author... |
The tags are constantly being added to and improved.
Please forward any feedback or bugs to me at jono@xserve.co.nz
- MUST be used ONLY with MySQL 4.1+ as it requires subqueries
- $gv_sql must be defined appropriately, it is the full connection string of format:
var('gv_sql' = (Array: -Database='mydb', -Username='iam', -Password='veryveryverysecret', -maxRecords='all' ) );
- cattable will be required to be passed in all operations
Member tags:
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addSibling
Adds an entry AFTER specified item, at the same depth
addChild
Adds a child to the specified item.
Usually employed when there is no existing child.
deleteNode
Self-descriptive... DELETES the node and all it's child nodes.
moveNode
Self-descriptive... MOVES the node and all it's child nodes in the specified direction.
fullCatSQL
Returns the SQL required to extract the full tree.
subTreeSQL
Returns the SQL required to extract the tree branching from a specified node.
showPathSQL
Returns the SQL that will extract the linear path from the root to the node.
getParent
Returns a map with the parent id and name
Database
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CREATE TABLE `nestedset` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`name` varchar(64) collate utf8_bin NOT NULL default '',
`lft` int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
`rgt` int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
`status` int(2) NOT NULL default '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin
xs_cat->(addSibling(-cattable='nestedset',-txt='Hello World',-id=10)); xs_cat->(addChild(-cattable='nestedset',-txt='Hello World',-id=10)); xs_cat->(deleteNode(-cattable='nestedset',-id=10)); xs_cat->(moveNode(-cattable='nestedset',-id=10)); xs_cat->(fullCatSQL(-cattable='nestedset',-xtraReturn=',column1, column2',-xtraWhere='SQL statement here')); xs_cat->(subTreeSQL(-cattable='nestedset',-depth=2,-relative=true,-xtraReturn=',column1, column2',-xtraWhere='SQL statement here')); xs_cat->(showPathSQL(-cattable='nestedset',-xtraReturn=',column1, column2',-xtraWhere='SQL statement here'));
Click the "Download" button below to retrieve a copy of this tag, including the complete documentation and sample usage shown on this page. Place the downloaded ".inc" file in your LassoStartup folder, restart Lasso, and you can begin using this tag immediately.
(addSibling(-cattable='category',-txt='Hello World',-id=10)); xs_cat->(addChild(-cattable='category',-txt='Hello World',-id=10)); xs_cat->(deleteNode(-cattable='category',-id=10)); xs_cat->(moveNode(-cattable='category',-id=10)); xs_cat->(fullCatSQL(-cattable='category',-xtraReturn=',column1, column2',-xtraWhere='SQL statement here')); xs_cat->(subTreeSQL(-cattable='category',-depth=2,-relative=true,-xtraReturn=',column1, column2',-xtraWhere='SQL statement here')); xs_cat->(showPathSQL(-cattable='category',-xtraReturn=',column1, column2',-xtraWhere='SQL statement here')); CHANGES: 2006-06-17 Added order to fullcatSQL */ // ----------------------------------------------------------- if:!(Lasso_TagExists:'xs_cat'); define_type('cat', -Priority='replace', -namespace='xs_', -prototype); define_tag('addSibling', -Required='cattable', -Required='txt', -Optional='othersmap', -Required='id' ); // ADDS ENTRY AFTER ANOTHER CHILD, SAME LEVEL local('xtraFields' = string); local('xtraValues' = string); if(local_defined('othersmap') && local('othersmap')->(IsA('Map'))); iterate(#othersmap,local('temp')); #xtraFields += ','+#temp->name; (#temp->value == 'NOW()')? #xtraValues += ',NOW()' | #xtraValues += ',"'+#temp->value+'"'; /iterate; /if; local('uniqueSeed' = lasso_uniqueid); local('sSQL' = ' LOCK TABLE '+#cattable+' WRITE; SELECT @myRight := rgt FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id+'; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = rgt + 2 WHERE rgt > @myRight; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = lft + 2 WHERE lft > @myRight; INSERT INTO '+#cattable+'(name, lft, rgt'+#xtraFields+',uniqueSeed) VALUES("'+(encode_sql(#txt))+'", @myRight + 1, @myRight + 2'+#xtraValues+',"'#uniqueSeed'"); UNLOCK TABLES; '); inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); xs_iserror; inline($gv_sql,-SQL='SELECT id FROM '#cattable' WHERE uniqueSeed = "'#uniqueSeed'" LIMIT 1'); records; return(field('id')); /records; /inline; /inline; /define_tag; define_tag('addChild', -Required='cattable', -Required='txt', -Optional='othersmap', -Required='id' ); // ADDS ENTRY NESTED INSIDE CAT WHERE NO CHILD EXISTS local('xtraFields' = string); local('xtraValues' = string); if(local_defined('othersmap') && local('othersmap')->(IsA('Map'))); iterate(#othersmap,local('temp')); #xtraFields += ','+#temp->name; (#temp->value == 'NOW()')? #xtraValues += ',NOW()' | #xtraValues += ',"'+#temp->value+'"'; /iterate; /if; local('uniqueSeed' = lasso_uniqueid); local('sSQL' = ' LOCK TABLE '+#cattable+' WRITE; SELECT @myLeft := lft FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id+'; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = rgt + 2 WHERE rgt > @myLeft; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = lft + 2 WHERE lft > @myLeft; INSERT INTO '+#cattable+'(name, lft, rgt'+#xtraFields+',uniqueSeed) VALUES("'+(encode_sql(#txt))+'", @myLeft + 1, @myLeft + 2'+#xtraValues+',"'#uniqueSeed'"); UNLOCK TABLES; '); inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); xs_iserror; inline($gv_sql,-SQL='SELECT id FROM '#cattable' WHERE uniqueSeed = "'#uniqueSeed'" LIMIT 1'); records; return(field('id')); /records; /inline; /inline; /define_tag; define_tag('addRoot', -Required='cattable', -Required='txt', -Optional='othersmap' ); // ADDS ROOT NODE AT END local('xtraFields' = string); local('xtraValues' = string); if(local_defined('othersmap') && local('othersmap')->(IsA('Map'))); iterate(#othersmap,local('temp')); #xtraFields += ','+#temp->name; (#temp->value == 'NOW()')? #xtraValues += ',NOW()' | #xtraValues += ',"'+#temp->value+'"'; /iterate; /if; local('uniqueSeed' = lasso_uniqueid); local('sSQL' = ' LOCK TABLE '+#cattable+' WRITE; SELECT @myRight := rgt FROM '+#cattable+' ORDER BY rgt DESC LIMIT 1; INSERT INTO '+#cattable+'(name, lft, rgt'+#xtraFields+',uniqueSeed) VALUES("'+(encode_sql(#txt))+'", @myRight + 1, @myRight + 2'+#xtraValues+',"'#uniqueSeed'"); UNLOCK TABLES; '); inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); xs_iserror; inline($gv_sql,-SQL='SELECT id FROM '#cattable' WHERE uniqueSeed = "'#uniqueSeed'" LIMIT 1'); records; return(field('id')); /records; /inline; /inline; /define_tag; define_tag('deleteNode', -Required='cattable', -Required='id' ); // DELETE A NODE local('sSQL' = ' LOCK TABLE '+#cattable+' WRITE; SELECT @myLeft := lft, @myRight := rgt, @myWidth := rgt - lft + 1 FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id+'; DELETE FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE lft BETWEEN @myLeft AND @myRight; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = rgt - @myWidth WHERE rgt > @myRight; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = lft - @myWidth WHERE lft > @myRight; UNLOCK TABLES; '); // $gv_feedback += #sSQL; inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); xs_iserror; /inline; /define_tag; define_tag('moveNode', -Required='cattable', -Required='id' ); /* 1 Calculate the branch width of the branch you want to move. 2 Update all lft and rgt values on the branch you want to move by multiplying them by -1. 3 Update all values on the tree as though the branch you just negated was deleted. 4 Update all lft values that are greater than the rgt value of the node you want to move the branch to by adding the branch width + 2 to them. 5 Update all rgt values that are greater than or equal to the rgt value of the node you want to move the branch to by adding the branch width + 2 to them. 6 Find the greatest negative lft value in the table, which will be the top of the branch that you are moving, multiply it by -1 and call it x. 7 Find the lft value of the node that you want to attach the branch to, and call it y. 8 Calculate (y - x + 1) = z . Update all negative values in the table by subtracting z from them. 9 Update all negative values in the tree by multiplying them by -1. */ local('id2' = 0); // get immediate prior sibling local('sSQL' = ( ' SELECT node.id, node.name, (COUNT(parent.id) - (sub_tree.depth + 1)) AS depth, node.lft, node.rgt FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent, '+#cattable+' AS sub_parent, ( SELECT node.name, (COUNT(parent.id) - 1) AS depth FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt AND node.id = ( SELECT parent.id FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt AND node.id = '+#id+' AND parent.id != '+#id+' ORDER BY parent.lft DESC LIMIT 1 ) GROUP BY node.name ORDER BY node.lft )AS sub_tree WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt AND node.lft BETWEEN sub_parent.lft AND sub_parent.rgt AND sub_parent.name = sub_tree.name GROUP BY node.id HAVING depth = 1 ORDER BY node.lft ASC;' )); inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); records; if(integer(field('id')) != #id); #id2 = integer(field('id')); else; loop_abort; /if; /records; /inline; if(#id2 == 0); // here we are trying to ascertain if it's a root node! #sSQL = ' SELECT node.id, node.name, (COUNT(parent.id) - 1) AS depth FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt AND node.id = '+#id+' GROUP BY node.id ORDER BY node.lft'; inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); records; if(integer(field('depth')) == 0); // yay, it's a root node!!! #sSQL = ' SELECT node.id, node.name, (COUNT(parent.id) - 1) AS depth FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt GROUP BY node.id HAVING depth = 0 ORDER BY node.lft '; inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); records; if(integer(field('id')) != #id); #id2 = integer(field('id')); else; loop_abort; /if; /records; /inline; /if; /records; /inline; /if; if(#id2 > 0); #sSQL = (' LOCK TABLE '+#cattable+' WRITE; -- 1 SELECT @myLeft := lft, @myRight := rgt, @myWidth := rgt - lft + 1 FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id2+'; -- 2 UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = (rgt*-1), lft = (lft*-1) WHERE lft BETWEEN @myLeft AND @myRight; -- 3 UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = rgt - @myWidth WHERE rgt > @myRight; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = lft - @myWidth WHERE lft > @myRight; -- 4a SELECT @myLeft2 := lft, @myRight2 := rgt, @myWidth2 := rgt - lft + 1 FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id+'; -- 4 & 5 UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = rgt + @myWidth WHERE rgt > @myRight2; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = lft + @myWidth WHERE lft > @myRight2; -- 6 -- SELECT @x := (@myRight2 + 1) - (lft * -1) FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id+'; SELECT @x := lft FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id+'; SELECT @y := rgt FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id+'; -- 8 UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = (rgt - (@y - @x + 1)) WHERE rgt < 0; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = (lft - (@y - @x + 1)) WHERE lft < 0; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = rgt * -1 WHERE rgt < 0; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = lft * -1 WHERE lft < 0; UNLOCK TABLES; '); inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); /inline; /if; /define_tag; define_tag('moveNodeTo', -Required='cattable', -Required='id', -Required='newparent' ); local('sSQL' = string); if(#newparent > 0 && #id > 0); #sSQL = (' LOCK TABLE '+#cattable+' WRITE; -- 1 , get boundaries of chunk to move SELECT @myLeft := lft, @myRight := rgt, @myWidth := rgt - lft + 1 FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#id+'; -- 2 , make chunk negative (ie move outta da way) UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = ((rgt-@myRight)-1), lft = ((lft-@myRight)-1) WHERE lft BETWEEN @myLeft AND @myRight; -- 3 , collapse UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = rgt - @myWidth WHERE rgt > @myRight; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = lft - @myWidth WHERE lft > @myRight; -- 4, get boundaries of new parent SELECT @myRight2a := rgt FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#newparent+'; -- 5 , expand new parent + others to hold content UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = rgt + @myWidth WHERE rgt >= @myRight2a; -- note >= is new addition UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = lft + @myWidth WHERE lft > @myRight2a; -- 6, get boundaries of new parent SELECT @myLeft2 := lft, @myRight2 := rgt, @myWidth2 := rgt - lft + 1 FROM '+#cattable+' WHERE id = '+#newparent+'; -- 8, take all less than 0 and ad myRight2, puts it automagically in teh right pos UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET rgt = (rgt + @myRight2) WHERE rgt < 0; UPDATE '+#cattable+' SET lft = (lft + @myRight2) WHERE lft < 0; UNLOCK TABLES; '); inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); xs_iserror; /inline; /if; /define_tag; define_tag('fullCatSQL', -Required='cattable', -Optional='xtraReturn', -Optional='xtraWhere', -Optional='orderby', -Optional='depth' ); (!(local_defined('xtraReturn'))) ? local('xtraReturn' = string); (!(local_defined('xtraWhere'))) ? local('xtraWhere' = string); if(!(local_defined('depth'))); local('depthComp' = string); else(string(#depth) != ''); local('depthComp' = 'HAVING depth <= '+#depth); else; local('depthComp' = string); /if; if(!(local_defined('orderby'))); local('orderComp' = 'node.lft'); else; local('orderComp' = #orderby); /if; /* Returns full category list incl depth. To specify additional columns returned use xtraReturn parameter To specify additional restrictions in WHERE clause, use xtraWhere parameter An example of xtraReturn is as follows: ', ( SELECT COUNT(*) FROM asset, category AS subc WHERE asset.category_id = subc.id AND subc.lft BETWEEN node.lft AND node.rgt )AS chqty, ( SELECT COUNT(asset.name) FROM asset WHERE asset.category_id = node.id )AS qty, ( SELECT COUNT(*) - 1 FROM category AS nnode WHERE nnode.lft BETWEEN node.lft AND node.rgt )AS nchild' */ return(' SELECT node.id, node.name, (COUNT(parent.id) - 1) AS depth '+#xtraReturn+' FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt '+#xtraWhere+' GROUP BY node.id '+#depthComp+' ORDER BY '+#orderComp); /define_tag; define_tag('subTreeSQL', -Required='cattable', -Required='id', -Optional='depth', -Optional='relative', -Optional='xtraReturn', -Optional='xtraWhere', -Optional='usage' ); (!(local_defined('usage'))) ? local('usage' = string); (!(local_defined('xtraReturn'))) ? local('xtraReturn' = string); (!(local_defined('xtraWhere'))) ? local('xtraWhere' = string); (!(local_defined('relative')) || (local('relative') == false)) ? local('relative' = '1') | local('relative' = '(sub_tree.depth + 1)'); if(!(local_defined('depth'))); local('depthComp' = string); else(integer(#depth) > 0); local('depthComp' = 'HAVING depth <= '+#depth); else; local('depthComp' = string); /if; //(sub_tree.depth + 1) - makes the depth relative to the one requested //HAVING depth <= 1 - limits how many subs it pulls in /* ================================================================================ From Pier 23/05/2006 16:26 Added node.id to the nested SELECT so that we can replace [...] sub_parent.name = sub_tree.name [...] with [...] sub_parent.id = sub_tree.id [...] ================================================================================ */ local('out' = 'SELECT node.id'); #usage != 'in' ? #out += ', node.name, (COUNT(parent.id) - '+#relative+') AS depth '+#xtraReturn; #out += ' FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent, '+#cattable+' AS sub_parent, ( SELECT node.id, node.name, (COUNT(parent.id) - 1) AS depth FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt AND node.id = '+#id+' GROUP BY node.name ORDER BY node.lft )AS sub_tree WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt AND node.lft BETWEEN sub_parent.lft AND sub_parent.rgt AND sub_parent.id = sub_tree.id '+#xtraWhere+' GROUP BY node.id '+#depthComp; #usage != 'in' ? #out += 'ORDER BY node.lft;'; return(#out); /define_tag; define_tag('showPathSQL', -Required='cattable', -Required='id', -Optional='xtraReturn', -Optional='xtraWhere' ); (!(local_defined('xtraReturn'))) ? local('xtraReturn' = string); (!(local_defined('xtraWhere'))) ? local('xtraWhere' = string); local('out' = 'SELECT node.id, node.name, (COUNT(parent.id) - 1) AS depth '+#xtraReturn+' FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent, ( SELECT sub.lft AS sublft, sub.rgt AS subrgt FROM '+#cattable+' AS sub WHERE sub.id = '+#id+' ) AS sub WHERE node.lft <= sub.sublft AND node.rgt >= sub.subrgt AND node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt '+#xtraWhere+' GROUP BY node.id ORDER BY node.lft ;'); return(#out); /define_tag; define_tag('getParent', -Required='cattable', -Required='id', -Optional='xtraWhere' ); // -Optional='xtraReturn', (!(local_defined('xtraReturn'))) ? local('xtraReturn' = string); (!(local_defined('xtraWhere'))) ? local('xtraWhere' = string); local('out' = map); local('sSQL' = 'SELECT parent.id,parent.name '+#xtraReturn+' FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent WHERE node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt AND node.id = '+#id+' AND parent.id != node.id '+#xtraWhere+' ORDER BY parent.lft DESC LIMIT 1'); inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); records; #out->insert('id'=field('id'),'parentname'=field('name')); /records; /inline; return(#out); /define_tag; define_tag('getURLpath', -Required='cattable', -Required='id', -Description='Returns the url page like /hello/world/ from an id' ); local('out' = '/'); local('sSQL' = ' SELECT node.id, node.page_url, (COUNT(parent.id) - 1) AS depth FROM '+#cattable+' AS node, '+#cattable+' AS parent, ( SELECT sub.lft AS sublft, sub.rgt AS subrgt FROM '+#cattable+' AS sub WHERE sub.id = '+#id+' ) AS sub WHERE node.lft <= sub.sublft AND node.rgt >= sub.subrgt AND node.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt GROUP BY node.id ORDER BY node.lft'); inline($gv_sql,-SQL=#sSQL); records; #out += field('page_url') + '/'; /records; /inline; return(#out); /define_tag; /define_type; /if; ?>
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Missing ID value in subtreeSQL sample